Dutch Court Rules Border Police Can Use Ethnicity as One of the Gauges for Searches

A Dutch court ruled Wednesday that border police can use ethnicity as one of the gauges for selecting people for checks at the border, although it cannot be the only one.

The Hague District Court ruled against plaintiffs who protested using ethnicity as a criteria for choosing passengers at airports and on trains and buses from European Union destinations.

The checks are carried out by the country's Marechaussee police force to prevent people from illegally entering and staying in the Netherlands.

"The court says that the checks, as they're carried out by the Royal Marechaussee, are not contrary to the prohibition on discrimination," spokeswoman Jeannette Honee said.

For more reporting from the Associated Press, see below.

The decision came in a case brought against the government by two citizens, backed by rights groups, who argued that they were singled out for checks by officers because of the color of their skin.

Lawyers told the court that in the case that one of the plaintiffs, Mpanzu Bamenga, a city councilor from Eindhoven who was born in Congo, was selected for a check as he returned to the Netherlands on a flight from Rome in part because he "didn't look Dutch."

"Every time that I'm coming home to my country, the Netherlands, I'm being stopped because of my ethnicity," Bamenga told The Associated Press.

"We hoped that today that the court basically would rule that ethnicity cannot be part of a risk profile, but the court ruled different and that's very disappointing," he added.

He said he was determined to keep pursuing the case for as long as it takes.

"We have a very big mission — a mission of equal rights, a mission of equal opportunities," he said. "It's not a sprint, ... it's definitely a marathon. We know it's going to be a long road and we are willing to fight for it and we will."

Lawyer Jelle Klaas called the decision a "missed chance" that "leaves open the door for ethnic profiling."

The defense ministry, which is in charge of the border police, did not immediately return a call seeking comment.

The case comes against a backdrop of a broader debate about race, inequality and discrimination in the Netherlands.

As the Black Lives Matter movement swept the world last year, Dutch Prime Minister Mark Rutte conceded that racial inequality wasn't only a problem in the United States.

"There are also people living in the Netherlands who in that regard feel that they don't fully fit in, that they can't play a full role in this society," he said. "That is also a Dutch problem. There is racism here, too. There is discrimination here, too."

Dagmar Oudshoorn, director of the Dutch branch of Amnesty, which was involved in the case, said the decision Wednesday "not only throws international human rights law out of the window, but also tramples on Article 1 of the Dutch constitution."

The constitution's first article says that discrimination based on "religion, belief, political opinion, race or gender, or on any other grounds whatsoever" is outlawed.